As
fuel costs are increasing day by day, Fuel Efficiency is the thing which the people
ask for in India. Surely it is important to save fuel just not saves our money
but our environment too.
So
let’s save money as well as environment. Here are some tips and tricks which
you can use and save fuel as well as make every drop of fuel last longer.
Healthy
Engine:
A study on a large numbers of car has showed
that you can save as much as 6% by tuning your car regularly. Engines that
emits black smoke, has poor pulling power and consumes more oil and fuel. It
should be immediately checked by experts. Sometimes a delay in getting checked
such engine may consume fuel more than the checking and tuning costs.
Don’t
wait to warm up car:
Do not wait for your car to warm up; instead
you can drive in low gears till the engine warms up. Use Choke briefly only
when necessary.
Driving Speed:
Driving
slow and steady is a better way to save fuel, driving a vehicle between 45-50
Kmph is a good habit. As you go faster your vehicle faces more wind resistance
and it consumes more fuel. A survey on Indian cars says that you can get up
to 40% extra mileage at 45-55 Km/H as against 80Km/H.
Driving
the Correct Gears:
20 % Fuel consumption may happen
because of incorrect gear shifting always start your
car in the 1st
gear only, unless you are in exceptional condition. If you are driving in City
change to a higher gear when you are sure that he engine will not struggle. Get
in to top gear as soon as possible
.
Correct
Tyre Pressure:
Studies have shown that a 25% decrease
in tyre pressure ca cost you 5-10% more on petrol and 25% on tyre life. You may
use radial tyres for 3-7% fuel economy, under inflated tyres increase rolling
resistance, which causes higher fuel consumption.
Good
Braking Habits:
When you slam on the brakes, a lot of
energy is wasted. A good driver always anticipates stops. Be careful about
stopping the vehicle, because stop-and go driving wastes more fuel. Rotating tyres
and aligning wheels at regular intervals is also beneficial towards saving the
fuel.
Keep
your Foot off the clutch:
Use clutch only when you change gears,
riding the clutch causes loss of energy and damages clutch-linings. Avoid wrong
use of Clutch using clutch properly is a good driver’s habit.
Cleaning
Air Filters:
Air filter prevents dust from fouling
the engine. Dust causes rapid wear of engine components and increases fuel
consumption. Cylinder bores wear out 45 times faster in engines without air
cleaners , clean air filters at every time-up.
Use
the Recommended Oil:
Look for the car manual and oil
manufacturer’s recommendations, before using any
particular grade of oil. For multiple benefits always use multi-grade
oil equivalent to SPCC/SGCC type for added benefits. Engine oil that is thicker
than the recommended oil can cause 2% increase in fuel consumption.
Stop
Engine when you stop:
You car should be always ready to
start for this keep the battery, dynamo, self starter and fan belt in good
condition. This ensures a quick start whenever you need it. Always remember to
turn off the engine whenever you stop for more than 2 minutes.
Planning
the route:
Planning
your route according to rush hour, stop and go traffic and other things may
help you save fuel. Fuel consumption in a highly congested road can be double
the normal.
Reduce
Loads
Reducing
the unnecessary load from your vehicle as it requires more pulling power which
causes more fuel consumption. So try to reduce the load from vehicle. A
reduction of 50kg weight can lead up to 2 % saving in fuel, while driving in
the city. The overhead racks also increase wind resistance leading to higher
fuel consumption.
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